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LlamaIndex RAG Retrieval Agents

LlamaIndex & RAG development for production data systems

We design and ship retrieval-augmented generation systems on LlamaIndex for clients across the United States and the European Union. From document ingestion and indexing to hybrid retrieval, reranking and grounded, cited answers, we turn private knowledge bases into reliable LLM applications. Our senior engineers own the full path – parsing pipelines, vector stores, evaluation and observability – with compliance built in from day one.

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We design and ship retrieval-augmented generation systems on LlamaIndex for clients across the United States and the European Union. From document ingestion and indexing to hybrid retrieval, reranking and grounded, cited answers, we turn private knowledge bases into reliable LLM applications. Our senior engineers own the full path – parsing pipelines, vector stores, evaluation and observability – with compliance built in from day one.

Challenges

Industry challenges we solve

Chunking & parsing quality

Messy PDFs, tables and mixed formats produce poor chunks that wreck retrieval before a model ever sees the data.

Retrieval relevance & reranking

Naive vector search returns near-misses; without reranking the most relevant passages never reach the prompt.

Hallucination & grounding

Answers that drift from the source documents erode trust and create compliance exposure in regulated domains.

Index freshness & sync

Documents change constantly, and stale indexes serve outdated or contradictory answers to users.

Access control on retrieved docs

Retrieval can leak content a given user is not permitted to see unless permissions are enforced at query time.

Evaluation & observability

Without retrieval and answer metrics, regressions ship silently and quality cannot be defended to stakeholders.

Solutions

Solutions we build

Ingestion & parsing pipelines

Robust loaders, layout-aware parsing and tuned chunking that preserve structure and meaning for high-quality retrieval.

Hybrid retrieval + rerank

Combined dense and keyword retrieval with cross-encoder rerankers to surface the genuinely most relevant context.

Grounded answers with citations

Query engines that constrain generation to retrieved evidence and return inline source citations for every claim.

Incremental index sync

Change-aware pipelines that update embeddings and indexes as source documents are added, edited or removed.

Permission-aware retrieval

Per-user metadata filtering and access policies enforced inside retrieval so users only ever see authorised content.

RAG eval + monitoring

Retrieval and answer-quality evaluation, regression tests and production observability for latency, cost and accuracy.

Stack

Technology stack

LlamaIndex, vector stores (pgvector, Qdrant, Pinecone, Weaviate), embeddings, OpenAI, Anthropic and Hugging Face LLMs, rerankers, FastAPI, Postgres, Docker.

Compliance

Compliance & regulations

EU AI Act · GDPR · data residency · SOC 2

EU

  • EU AI Act — Transparency obligations, grounding and source citations so generated answers remain traceable and auditable.
  • GDPR — Source-document PII handling, access control, and erasure of personal data from indexes and vector stores on request.
  • Data residency — EU-hosted embeddings and vector stores, with model and inference choices that keep regulated data inside the region.
  • NIS2 — Hardened pipelines, logging and incident-ready operations aligned with NIS2 expectations for essential and important entities.

US

  • NIST AI RMF — Risk-based design, evaluation and monitoring practices mapped to the NIST AI Risk Management Framework.
  • HIPAA — Safeguards for clinical and patient documents indexed for retrieval, with controlled access and audit trails.
  • SOC 2 — Engineering and operational controls that fit cleanly into your SOC 2 security and availability commitments.
  • CCPA / CPRA — Consumer data rights, disclosure and deletion handled across ingestion, indexes and downstream RAG responses.

Why YuSMP

Why teams choose YuSMP for LlamaIndex and RAG development

Senior, full-stack RAG engineers

You work with engineers who own the whole system – parsing, retrieval, LLM orchestration, infrastructure and evaluation – not a single layer.

Compliance built in

EU AI Act, GDPR, HIPAA and SOC 2 considerations shape the architecture from the first sprint, not as an afterthought.

Production, not prototypes

We ship evaluated, observable, permission-aware RAG that holds up under real users, real data volumes and real audits.

FAQ

LlamaIndex / RAG Development FAQ

When should we use LlamaIndex instead of LangChain?

LlamaIndex is purpose-built around data – ingestion, indexing and retrieval – which makes it a strong fit for document-heavy RAG over private knowledge bases. LangChain is broader for general agent and tool orchestration. The two are not mutually exclusive, and we often combine them; we pick based on your data, latency and team constraints rather than fashion.

Should we use RAG or fine-tuning?

RAG is usually the right first step when answers must reflect current, private or frequently changing documents, because it grounds responses in retrieved evidence and is far cheaper to keep up to date. Fine-tuning suits fixed style, format or narrow tasks. Many production systems use RAG as the backbone and reserve fine-tuning for specific behaviours.

How do you decide on a chunking strategy?

Chunking is driven by document structure and query patterns, not a fixed token count. We use layout-aware parsing, semantic and hierarchical chunking, and metadata enrichment, then validate choices against a retrieval evaluation set so chunk size and overlap are tuned to measurable relevance rather than guesswork.

Which vector database should we choose?

It depends on scale, hosting and existing infrastructure. We often start with pgvector when you already run Postgres, and move to Qdrant, Weaviate or Pinecone when you need higher throughput, advanced filtering or managed operations. Data-residency and compliance requirements frequently decide the final choice.

How do you prevent hallucination?

We constrain generation to retrieved context, require inline citations, and tune retrieval and reranking so the right evidence reaches the model. We add answer-grounding checks and confidence handling so the system can decline or escalate when evidence is weak, and we measure faithfulness continuously in evaluation.

Can retrieval respect per-user access control?

Yes. We attach permission metadata to documents and enforce it as filters inside retrieval, so each user only retrieves content they are authorised to see. Access policies are applied at query time and logged, which keeps RAG aligned with your existing authorisation model and audit requirements.

How do you handle GDPR for RAG over private documents?

We treat source documents, embeddings and indexes as personal-data stores: PII is identified, access is controlled, processing is documented, and we support erasure and rectification across both raw documents and derived embeddings. EU data residency for the vector store and inference is configured where required.

Ready to build a production RAG system on LlamaIndex?

Response within 1 business day. NDA on request.

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